Common Types of Stomach Pain in Females
At Columbia Clinic Urgent Care, we understand that abdominal pain in women can arise from various causes, including digestive issues like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and gastritis, as well as gynecological conditions such as endometriosis and ovarian cysts. Our medical team offers comprehensive evaluations to diagnose the underlying cause of your discomfort and provides personalized treatment plans to address your specific needs. For more information, contact us or book an appointment online. We have convenient locations to serve you at Tibbetts St Portland, Stark Street Portland and Tigard, OR.


Table of Contents:
How can menstrual cramps be distinguished from other stomach pain?
When is stomach pain a sign of a gynecological condition?
Can digestive issues like IBS cause chronic stomach pain in females?
What symptoms indicate that stomach pain in females may need medical attention?
Menstrual cramps, medically known as dysmenorrhea, are a common concern for many patients. Our healthcare providers are experienced in diagnosing and managing this condition. While menstrual cramps typically occur in the lower abdomen or pelvic region and may radiate to the lower back and thighs, it’s important to distinguish them from other types of abdominal pain to ensure appropriate care.
Menstrual discomfort usually begins shortly before or at the start of menstruation and often lasts a few days. Many patients describe the pain as a dull, throbbing, or cramping sensation. Our medical team can evaluate your symptoms thoroughly, providing personalized recommendations and treatment options to help relieve your menstrual pain and improve your quality of life.
In contrast to menstrual cramps, other abdominal pains might be associated with gastrointestinal issues, infections, or urinary tract conditions. Gastrointestinal discomfort, for example, may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or bloating, and typically does not correlate with menstrual timing. Similarly, urinary tract infections or kidney stones can cause pain localized to one side or the lower abdomen, often accompanied by burning during urination or frequent urination, and also tend to occur independently of the menstrual cycle.
If you experience abdominal pain that is severe or persistent, accompanied by fever, heavy bleeding, or other concerning symptoms, or if you’re uncertain whether your symptoms relate to your menstrual cycle, it’s essential to seek professional evaluation. At Columbia Clinic, our skilled medical providers offer comprehensive examinations and diagnostic testing to pinpoint the precise cause of your discomfort and deliver effective, personalized treatment. Visit us at https://www.columbiaclinic.com/ to schedule your appointment and take the first step toward relief.
Stomach pain can sometimes indicate the presence of an underlying gynecological condition, making it important to have your symptoms carefully evaluated by experienced medical professionals. Our healthcare providers specialize in diagnosing and treating a wide range of conditions that may cause abdominal or pelvic discomfort, including endometriosis, ovarian cysts, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), uterine fibroids, and ectopic pregnancy.
Endometriosis related pain typically occurs just before or during menstruation and can progressively worsen over time. Our team can help you manage symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pain during intercourse, and bowel or bladder discomfort. Ovarian cysts may cause sudden or intermittent lower abdominal pain, usually localized to one side, along with bloating or pressure. Our compassionate providers offer thorough evaluations, including diagnostic imaging when necessary, to identify ovarian cysts and develop appropriate treatment plans.
Pelvic inflammatory disease, an infection affecting reproductive organs, typically causes lower abdominal pain accompanied by fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, and discomfort during intercourse or urination. We emphasize timely diagnosis and targeted antibiotic treatment to prevent complications and support your reproductive health.
Uterine fibroids, benign growths in or around the uterus, can cause sensations of pressure or fullness in the lower abdomen, heavy menstrual periods, and occasional pain during intercourse. At Columbia Clinic, we offer comprehensive examinations and personalized treatment options designed to alleviate symptoms and enhance your overall quality of life.
An ectopic pregnancy, a medical emergency in which a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, often results in severe abdominal or pelvic pain, vaginal bleeding, dizziness, or fainting. If you experience these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention from our skilled urgent care providers. who can quickly assess your condition and coordinate prompt, effective treatment.
Digestive conditions like Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) can be a common cause of chronic stomach pain, especially in women. IBS is a functional gastrointestinal condition characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal discomfort, altered bowel habits, bloating, and cramping. Our healthcare professionals recognize that women often experience IBS symptoms differently compared to men, frequently reporting more intense or frequent abdominal pain. Hormonal fluctuations during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause can particularly exacerbate IBS symptoms in female patients.
The underlying cause of IBS-related chronic stomach pain is multifaceted and can involve factors such as abnormal intestinal muscle contractions, heightened sensitivity of the digestive tract, stress, and dietary triggers. Women experiencing IBS may also notice additional symptoms such as gas, diarrhea, constipation, and a sensation of incomplete bowel movements. Because IBS symptoms can overlap with other gynecological or digestive disorders, obtaining an accurate diagnosis from an experienced healthcare provider at Columbia Clinic is essential.
Our medical team specializes in effectively managing IBS-related chronic stomach pain through personalized treatment plans. These plans often include dietary guidance, lifestyle modifications, stress management techniques, and, when necessary, prescription medication. If you are experiencing chronic abdominal pain or digestive discomfort, we encourage you to schedule an appointment with one of our compassionate professionals. We are committed to identifying the underlying cause of your symptoms and providing you with comprehensive care to help improve your digestive health and overall quality of life.
We understand that stomach pain in women can often be mild and temporary, but certain symptoms may indicate a more serious condition requiring prompt medical attention. Our experienced healthcare providers emphasize the importance of seeking evaluation if your stomach pain is severe, sudden, or progressively worsening. Symptoms such as fever, persistent nausea or vomiting, or difficulty eating or drinking may suggest underlying medical issues including infections, gastrointestinal disorders, or appendicitis. Additionally, we recommend immediate assessment if your abdominal pain is accompanied by unexplained weight loss, changes in bowel habits, blood in stools or vomit, or difficulty swallowing.
For female patients specifically, stomach pain alongside abnormal vaginal bleeding, heavy menstrual periods, or missed menstrual cycles could indicate gynecological conditions such as ovarian cysts, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, or endometriosis. Furthermore, symptoms such as pain during urination, unusual vaginal discharge, or pain radiating to the lower back or groin might indicate conditions affecting the reproductive or urinary systems.
If your stomach pain interferes with your daily activities or recurs persistently without an obvious cause, Columbia Clinic is here to help. Our dedicated medical team offers comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans to ensure early diagnosis and effective management of your symptoms. For more information, contact us or book an appointment online. We have convenient locations to serve you. We serve patients from Tibbetts St Portland, Milwaukie OR, Oak Grove OR, Stark Street Portland, Fairview OR, Happy Valley OR, Gladstone OR, Cedar Mill OR, Tibbetts Street Portland OR, West Linn OR, Aloha OR, Tigard OR, Lake Oswego OR, Tualatin OR, Oregon City OR.